Interesting Facts

• The Pathrusim are identified as one of the descendants of Mizraim.
• According to both Genesis and Jasher, the Naphtuhim are listed among the offspring of Mizraim, and the Pathrusim are mentioned in the same context.
• The Book of Jasher specifically lists Pathros as one of the sons of Mitzraim.
• The descendants of Mizraim, including the Pathrusim, dwelt by the river Sihor, also known as the brook of Egypt.
• The children of Pathros intermarried with the children of Casloch, and from this union came the Pelishtim, Azathim, Gerarim, Githim, and Ekronim, forming five families.

Genealogy

• The Pathrusim descended from Mizraim.
• Mizraim was a son of Ham, who was one of the three sons of Noah born after the flood.
• According to Genesis and Jasher, Pathros (the progenitor of the Pathrusim) was a brother to Ludim, Anamim, Lehabim, Naphtuhim, Casluchim, and Caphtorim (in Jasher: Lud, Anom, Chasloth, and Chaphtor).
• The Book of Jasher states that the children of Pathros intermarried with the children of Casloch, leading to the emergence of five Philistine families: the Pelishtim, Azathim, Gerarim, Githim, and Ekronim.
• The provided sources do not contain information regarding the birth of Pathrus as an individual, nor do they mention any specific marital connections of Pathrus himself beyond the intermarriage of his descendants with those of Casloch. The term “Pathrusim” refers to the descendants or family of Pathrus (or a progenitor by that name).

Historical Context

The emergence of Pathrus and the Pathrusim occurs in the period following the great flood and the subsequent dispersal of Noah’s descendants. As descendants of Mizraim, a son of Ham, the Pathrusim were part of the migration of Ham’s lineage to the southern regions of the earth. Following the confounding of languages at the Tower of Babel, the families of Noah’s sons dispersed and established their own territories and cities, naming these settlements after their progenitors. The sources indicate that the offspring of Mizraim, including the Pathrusim, settled by the river Sihor in the region of Egypt. This era was characterized by the formation of distinct familial and subsequently national groups, the development of early urban centers, and the establishment of unique identities. The intermarriage between the descendants of Pathros and Casloch, leading to the Philistine nations, further illustrates the dynamics of early population mixing and the origins of distinct peoples in this post-diluvian context.

Narrative

The narrative concerning Pathrus and the Pathrusim within the provided sources is primarily focused on their genealogical placement within the early history of nations after the flood. Pathrus is listed as one of the sons of Mizraim, thus placing the Pathrusim within the Hamitic lineage. Along with their brothers, the Pathrusim established their dwelling by the river Sihor in Egypt and engaged in the building of cities, which they named after themselves, signifying the establishment of their familial territory and identity. A notable aspect of their narrative is the intermarriage of the children of Pathros with the children of Casloch, from whom emerged the Philistine nations. This detail provides insight into the early interactions and connections between different family groups descended from Mizraim and highlights the origins of a significant people group that would later feature prominently in subsequent historical narratives not detailed within these particular sources. While no specific actions or dialogues are attributed directly to Pathrus as an individual, the information provided establishes the Pathrusim as a key component in the early diversification and settlement of the earth following the dispersal from Shinar.