Interesting Facts

• Magog is identified as one of the seven sons of Japheth.
• The descendants of Magog settled in the inner portions of the north until they reached the sea of Me’at.
• The sons of Magog are listed as Elichanaf and Lubal.
• The land allocated to Magog as his portion was in the north, specifically all the inner portions of the north until it reached the sea of Me’at.
• The children of Magog, along with other descendants of Japheth, spread and rested in the north and built themselves cities.

Genealogy

• Magog was a son of Japheth, who was one of the three sons of Noah who survived the great flood.
• His brothers were Gomer, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
• The sons of Magog were Elichanaf and Lubal.
• Magog’s lineage contributed to the peopling of the northern regions after the confusion of languages and the dispersal from the Tower of Babel.

Historical Context

The existence of Magog falls within the post-diluvian era, subsequent to the great flood that eradicated the previous world and the subsequent division of the earth among the progeny of Noah. This period was marked by the imperative to repopulate the earth and establish new communities. A significant event shaping this era was the construction of the Tower of Babel, an act of defiance that led to the confounding of languages and the scattering of humankind across the globe. Following this dispersal, the earth was divided into three principal portions for Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Magog, as a son of Japheth, inherited the northern regions as his allotted territory. This era witnessed the initial stages of nation-building as families migrated, settled in their designated lands, and often named their settlements after their ancestors or significant occurrences. The cultural dynamics of this time involved the establishment of distinct linguistic and familial identities as the descendants of Noah branched out.

Narrative

The narrative concerning Magog is primarily embedded within the genealogical and territorial divisions following the flood and the Tower of Babel incident. He is consistently listed as one of the seven sons of Japheth. After the confusion of tongues at Babel, Magog and his descendants migrated northward to the inner portions of the north, extending until the sea of Me’at, as part of Japheth’s allotted inheritance. The sources indicate that the children of Magog, like other families, built cities in their settled territories, although specific names of these cities (beyond being named after themselves) are not detailed within these texts. The narrative portrays Magog as a key figure in the peopling of the northernmost regions by the Japhetic line. While personal actions or dialogues attributed directly to Magog are absent in these sources, his significance lies in his role as a progenitor of a distinct people group who established their presence in a specific geographical area following the major events of the early post-flood world. His story contributes to the overarching narrative of the diversification and dispersal of humanity after the events at Shinar.